how to plant st augustine grass plugs

The landscaping supplier should look at the sketch map and measurements to advise you on the number of plugs you need for that specific area. If the number of weeds is visibly low, you can also hand-pull them. Our specialists recommend adding a small amount starter fertilizer to the holes. Do not apply pre-emergent herbicide to new plugs while they establish. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. The first step is to examine and calculate the area of the space needing plugs. 2. Summer is the peak growing season for St. Augustine grass. In contrast, Bermuda grass is less than 1/10 inch wide and more soft and delicate in texture. St. Augustine grass is a popular turf in Florida and other warmer states. We deliver grass sod all over the Houston area or you can pick up your fresh sod at our office. Therefore, plugs, sod, and the seed should be planted in late spring or early summer. St. Augustine responds well to potassium fertilizers, especially in late summer and early Fall, but phosphorus should only be applied if there is a deficiency. One tray of 18 planted 12" to 16 apart will cover 50 square feet. St. Augustine turf is naturally dormant in the winter, so it is essential to lay the sod no later than mid-summer for proper soil adhesion and root growth. You can prevent downy mildew through good garden hygiene: St. Augustine grass grows more quickly than many other lawn grasses. If you want to plant some, wait until the spring or early summer, then spray a glyphosate weedkiller over the planting area to protect the plants from competing grasses. It is a resource that generates square footage measurements after you put your address in it and draw an overlay of the desired area. This product is powered by Imidacloprid and guarantees both foliar and systemic insect control. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\n<\/p><\/div>"}. Consult your local laws for water usage regulations. You can do this by using a sod cutter or rototiller. Once the newly planted st. Augustine plugs strongly establish their roots on the surface. Watering makes the ground more malleable and gives the roots of the St. Augustine grass plugs immediate moisture. Are you a master of DIY projects. Last Updated: February 13, 2023 Suppose you have followed the above-listed method for how to plant st. augustine grass plugs. As your new grass grows and flourishes, water deeper and less frequently this will encourage the roots to extend deeply into the soil. Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 43,780 times. The plugs, which are rooted pieces of sod, gradually fill in the spaces between them, producing a full, beautiful lawn. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. As a warm-season turfgrass, plant St. Augustine grass in spring and summer in full sun with at least 90 days to establish before first frost. Scotts EZ Patch contains fertilizer and a mulch that absorbs up to 6x its weight in water to help St. Augustine grass plugs fill in faster. Lets find out. The best way to ensure that your holes are perfectly dug is by using a grass plugging tool, these are generally available in local gardening tools, and you can use them without much effort. How long does a St. Augustine grass lawn last? If you only have a few weeds here and there, you can hand-pull them, but be sure to get the entire root system. We deliver the best quality grass in Houston, and we do it at a competitive price too. Passionate about gardening and water-related topics, hes dedicated to providing expert information and resources to help improve your home, health, and wallet. St. Augustine Grass VS Zoysia: Who Will Win The Battle For Your Lawn. Considering that youve already flagged the spots in diamond patterns, you need to dig holes properly. 1. St. Augustine grass and Bermuda grass perform best in the southern regions, or warmer parts of the United States. Once cultivated, St. Augustine grass propagates on its own through stolons, plugs, and sod. Planting the plugs isnt the end of the process. St. Augustine grass is an aggressive grower and can compete with weeds. I had a contractor lay down the sod. By submitting your email address you are agreeing to receive emails with related tips, information, and promotions from Scotts Miracle-Gro, it's affiliates, and select partners and to our Conditions of Use and consent to the collection of your personal information. With a little care and patience, plugs will easily renovate your yard. St. Augustinegrass does require water to stay green during periods of drought, however it doesn't need more water than other grass species to remain green. Existing vegetation must be dead. If you put flags in the desired places, it will be easier to identify the spots and dig holes. Learn how to work with nature, the climate and your watering system to water your lawn efficiently. Aside from that, fertilizing the st. Augustine grass, every once in a while, will also encourage vigorous growth and a healthy lawn. It's easy and quick to establish the grass from sod or plugs. Written by southernmedia February 5, 2021 Deciding a grid pattern for your st. Augustine grass lawn is also a vital part. Stores like Lowes and The Home Depot sell 18 grass plugs to a tray. How to Kill Bermuda Grass in 5 Different Ways, What to Know About Buffalo Grass: A Low-Maintenance Lawn Option, What to Know About Kentucky Bluegrass and How to Care for It, Everything to Know About Growing Tall Fescue Grass, 9 Types of Sod for Your Lawn and How to Choose One, How to Winterize Your Lawn to Keep It Healthy, How to Dethatch a Lawn and Why You Need To, How to Fix Patchy Grass and Bare Spots in Your Lawn, Mexican Feather Grass: Plant Care & Growing Guide, St. Augustine grass, buffalo grass, carpet grass, couchgrass, quickgrass, wiregrass, mission grass, pimento grass, Charleston grass, North America, South America, Caribbean, Africa, Asia, Not as hardy in cold weather as other grasses, Does not spread by seed; requires sodding or plugs, Can handle regular foot traffic but not heavy, repeated traffic. You can learn more about this here. One big drawback is that it does not do well with regular foot traffic, so if you're looking . Add a 1/2-inch-thick layer of compost and lightly work into the top inch of soil. You can add fertilizers directly in the holes because the contact will accelerate the root development process. Plugs are small, like 2 to 3 inches in general. Results may vary. St. Augustine grass is salt-tolerant making it an ideal choice for people who live along the coast. The best time to grow St Augustine grass is in May through July when the average daytime temperature is 80 degrees Fahrenheit and nighttime soil temperature is at least 70 degrees Fahrenheit. When you get a clean bill of health, rake the soil smoothly to remove large soil clods, chunks, and other debris. After successfully planting the grasses, you can start expecting a dense, lush green grass carpet on your lawn soon. Dig the holes in a checkerboard pattern considering the recommended spacing distance between each sod. Barbara Gillette is a master gardener, herbalist, beekeeper, and journalist. If you use smaller squares of sod, stagger the rows. But, if you are lucky enough to find the seed and want to try your hand at it, sow it in late spring to early summer. Here are common St Augustine grass problems you should be aware of. Sow 1/3 to 1/2 of a pound of the seed per 1,000 square feet. In most southern climates, St. Augustine grass is the coveted turf of choice, while Bermuda grass is an invasive nuisance. Kneel or walk on plywood instead. Not only will it be the envy of the neighbors, you can do it 10x less than using sod. This article answers: how to plant st augustine grass plugs. Then you can water it 2-3 times a week. If youre replacing an existing lawn, rent a sod-cutter to remove the old sod and vegetation. Call 281-431-7441 for Help in Selecting the Best Grass Variety for Your Project. You can decrease the amount of water to once a week when the plugs start spreading. Use a high-phosphorus fertilizer every 6 to 8 weeks during a growing season for a hardy and disease-resistant St. Augustine lawn. However, grass plugs will take almost a year to grow in your lawn fully. Plugs are the ideal method of planting St Augustine grass. Dig in some organic matter and granular, slow-acting fertilizer, then use a rake to make the soil smooth and level. Laying sod is a breeze, and the result is an instant lawn, so you will pay the most for that option. So, the best time to grow it would be summer and spring. Its blue-green blades form a dense turf that establishes quickly and easily, and can tolerate salt, making it an excellent choice for coastal yards. Next, start digging the holes according to the plan. To grow St. Augustine grass, you use stolons- a horizontal growth stem - which travels just above the ground surface. Phosphorus helps with root growth, so if you want your st. Augustinegrass plugs to spread faster. If you see any brown spots or mildew beginning to form, contact your local extension agency for treatment options. Using a sod plugger tool, insert it into the ground, twist and lift. Rake the area clean so the new transplant has contact with the soil. After that, cover the roots only and leave the crowns above ground. Continue watering until the EZ Patch is completely saturated and no more water is being absorbed which may take several minutes. Planting too deep also encourages diseases or insects. This warm-season plant can grow and thrive in a wide range of soil types with a pH between 5.0 to 8.0. (You can also purchase St. Augustine sod, but it can be expensive.). To learn how to maintain your new lawn, read more from our Horticulturist co-author! You need to plant St. Augustine grass sod or plugs when there is full sun. By signing up you are agreeing to receive emails according to our privacy policy. Youll need to monitor them regularly and keep a note that mildew or brown spots are among the earliest signs. Helps repair St. Augustinegrass 60% faster* *Results 15 days after application vs. untreated control. Be sure not to cut the newly plugged area shorter than 2. Ensure there are no pockets left around the plug as this will cause roots to dry out. Please call us at 281-431-7441 or use our contact form for more information or a quote for your project. Now that you know how to plant st. Augustine grass plugs, lets discuss some other important things. Water the new plugs just as you water new sod. wikiHow is where trusted research and expert knowledge come together. Surface Studio vs iMac - Which Should You Pick? Measure the area 2. Take-all root rot is a fungal disease that attacks the roots of the grass and can cause yellowing or browning of the grass. (How to make it Thicker Fast), Crabgrass Identification Types and Pictures. By clicking Accept All Cookies, you agree to the storing of cookies on your device to enhance site navigation, analyze site usage, and assist in our marketing efforts. Newly planted St. Augustine grass lawns need protection while they are becoming established. Aerate and dethatch your lawn as needed to foster better air circulation. Now, place each plug in the pre-dug hole and press it firmly for the task at hand. Choose the Right Spreader for Your LawnHaving the right spreader goes a long way in your lawn care routine. Depending on the spacing, 18 plugs covers around 32 square feet. Use a garden trowell to dig holes. In areas where the grass will go dormant, plant your plugs after the last frost of the winter. When the soil and growing conditions are ideal, St. Augustine sod will develop firm roots and start to spread quickly within 14 days post-installation. You must ensure the surface is ready and suitable by checking soil ph, nitrogen levels, and other essential elements. You might be in too dry a climate for grass and/or sod. [8] The water should not pool on top of the sod or run off of it. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. Gray leaf spot is another fungal disease causing gray lesions on the grass blades. St. Augustine grass is common from tropical areas up to the southern coastline of the U.S.A. Ensure there are no pockets left around the plug as this will cause roots to dry out. The southern law chinch bug has probably been feeding on the stems, this causes the straw colour and some patches to appear. Water your lawn when the leaf blades begin to fold and turn bluish-green in color. Plugs should be placed 6 to 12 inches (15-31 cm.) How To Plant St. Augustine Grass Plugs 1. How To Install St Augustine Grass Plugs 249,053 views May 8, 2016 1.9K Dislike The Lawn Care Nut 512K subscribers If you haven't done so already, get your FREE Pre-Emergent Guide at. I had St. Augustine sod put down last summer. . Remove any weeds from the soil. . wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. If the soil is loose, you can make it suitable for planting the plugs using a garden rake. If you want to plant St. Augustine grass using plugs, the best time to do so is in the late spring or summer. As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases. If a disease is identified, you can apply St. Augustine Grass fungicide. Water new sod to help roots take hold in the lawn. Choose the best time to plant The best time to plant St. Augustine plugs is in the late spring or early summer. Houston Grass South is located just a few miles east of Sienna Plantation in Arcola, TX. Once youve laid it, youll need to water it once a day for the first week. Plugs can also be made from existing grass in your yard. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. Lawn Tips & Advice, Straight From The Experts! It spreads via stolons. The only requirement is to plant the plugs correctly, water them adequately, and provide proper lawn maintenance practices that involve mowing, fertilizing, and watering. 4 Ways to Bring it Back ,Planting Bermuda Grass Plugs ,How to Fix a Patchy Lawn - Floralawn,Bethel Farms Natural St. Augustine Sod Plug,St. The time taken ensures your grass plugs will not die off. Rather you want to stagger the plugs in a diamond shaped pattern. When st. Augustine grass will not receive its sufficient water supply, it will suffer from drought issues, and your responsibilities will increase. It will become green again when warm weather returns. Your ideal month for planting will depend on other factors as well. Another important thing you must remember while digging holes is that it should have the same depth as your st. Augustine grasss root ball. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. Known for its exceptional heat tolerance, St. Augustine grass is a favorite in warm-weather areas. Flagging the spots beforehand will make the digging process a lot easier. Propagation: Bermuda grass can be grown by seed, while St. Augustine grass only grows from transplanted sod or plugs. Contact us and share your ideas to see if we can work together. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. Or if you are looking to start a whole new lawn in a small area, plugs are a great alternative to sod. St. Augustine grass is susceptible toinfestations of chinch bugs. Ready-to-use mulch and fertilizer. St. Augustine sod grows best in warm places that dont freeze over in the winter. Plugs are suitable for tiny areas or when the homeowner isn't in a hurry to create a lawn. Plant the grass plugs at least 90 days before your regions first estimated fall frost. To ensure strong growth and deep roots, apply one-half pound of nitrogen per 1,000 square feet annually during the growing season (spring through fall). You can also use a hoe or shovel by inserting the blade vertically to cut out the desired piece. Happily, the preventive measures required dovetail with the lawn care tasks you should be performing regularly (even if you don't fear a chinch bug infestation). If you reside in a region that experiences frosty weather, this variety of grass isn't right for you. Lastly, water the plugs again. Do I have to butt the sods together, or can I spread them apart for results? We also discussed some of the main queries that come with plug plantation. When to Plant St. Augustine GrassSt. Helps St. Augustine grass repair 60% faster. Measuring your lawn area is the first and most important step in planting St. Augustine grass plugs. You can use a mower at its highest setting (3-4) inches to cut this grass. Stolons facilitate faster lawn coverage once the plugs are in place. Ensure that you cover the roots, but not the crown of the plug. Though sod is the most perfect option for establishing a new lawn from scratch, its very costly as well. Local shops usually have much better experts on hand to answer any questions you may have. The quicker the grass spread, the closer you will be to a thick, lush lawn. Does your lawn look like a desert? Once you have taken the measurements per square foot, go to your nearest gardening store and buy the plug trays. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Press one plug firmly into each hole, making sure each is level with surrounding ground. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. Water as needed, especially during hot, dry spells. After that, you need to maintain one inch of water every week. If you look at the list of warm-season grass, you will find St. Augustine grass to be one of the most common grasses in it. Generally speaking, you will need to wait roughly 7 to 14 days to observe the grass plugs spreading. By doing this you are putting fertilizer in direct contact with the developing roots. % of people told us that this article helped them. Plant these plugs at least 90 days before the first frost is predicted. Grass/sod can appear dead but come back. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Taking measurements for your planting area will help you to calculate the number of plugs you need to order from your supplier. Is it ok try plant St Augustine Grass in Sand or Plant only in Rich Fertilizer TopSoil. Add more soil to fill the space because you want your plug snuggly placed inside. Additionally, you can put starter fertilizer on the holes so that the St. Augustine grass plugs get essential nutrients as soon as they get firm on the ground. Watering the dead sod more could help. What makes these pests so deadly is that they do not merelyeatyour grass: They also inject a toxin into it. Fill in the holes with compost or a compost/soil mix. Keep your lawnmower high approximately 3-3.5 inches tall for St. Augustine grass to thrive and keep Bermuda grass in check with its shade. 5. Make sure that the crown of the plug isnt covered in soil. Extended periods of hot and dry weather, St. Augustine grass might start to die. Use the simple guide below to pick the broadcast spreader thats best for your lawn size. After digging the holes, saturate the area by watering thoroughly but dont completely fill the holes with water. St. Augustine grass plugs should be planted at least 12 inches apart. Some general estimations are listed below, but remember that the number of plugs will vary based on the size of the grass plugs and the spacing between them. These sod plugs are packaged in trays for convenient shipping and easy installation. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. Your new lawn needs thorough watering in week 1 and week 2. apart in a prepared lawn. Scotts EZ PatchLawn Repair for St. Augustine Lawns, Scotts Turf Builder Southern Triple Action, Scotts Turf Builder EdgeGuard Mini Broadcast Spreader, Scotts Turf Builder Southern Lawn FoodFL. Maintain 12 inches of spacing between the holes. Simply water the plugs sufficiently but not so much that it pools on the surface. Bermudagrass will tolerate only slightly higher salt levels. The water you apply should soak in, not remain on the soil surface. Can be used on landscape ornamentals . In zones 7 to 12, you can start a lawn of St. Augustine grass any time during the growing season. They are mostly used in gulf states and Florida lawns, st. Augustine (Stenotaphrum secundatum) is a grass species famous for its tolerance to heat and humidity. You can look for St. Augustine grass plugs at your local garden stores. Nitrogen aids deep root development, which is why its recommended to use nitrogen fertilizers once every 6-8 weeks. Next, dig the holes for the plugs. For instance, we shared detailed information about the best time to plant it, follow-up maintenance, and growth rate. One of the most common questions people ask is when to plant these plugs. Lawn and Petal is your source for regularly updated, easy-to-understand information on how to obtain a weed-free lawn. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. It killed the sod; now I have dead brown grass. Dig a 3" deep hole for each plug (12-16 apart). Clear the site of weeds, stones, and debris. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/c\/cb\/Plant-a-St-Augustine-Sod-Step-1.jpg\/v4-460px-Plant-a-St-Augustine-Sod-Step-1.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/c\/cb\/Plant-a-St-Augustine-Sod-Step-1.jpg\/aid9724649-v4-728px-Plant-a-St-Augustine-Sod-Step-1.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"

\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. It has a thick, deep root system and can grow fairly feet tall. It also allows your grass to spread as quickly as possible.

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